Estate Planning

ATO ID – can former step children be dependants for death benefits

The ATO have recently released an interpretative decision (ATO ID 2011/77) dealing with the issue of “former” step children, and the meaning of child and dependants for the purpose of paying out SMSF death benefits.

The Question

Consider the following example:

Jack and Jill were married. Little Bill is Jill’s son from a former marriage.

Hence Little Bill was Jack’s step son.

However, Jack and Jill’s marriage ended a few years ago in divorce.

Now, Jack has died, and did not formally adopt Little Bill under any state or territory law.

So the question is – can Little Bill be classed as a dependant of Jack’s (under the SIS Act, and hence be eligible for a death benefits payout from Jack’s super fund) because Little Bill has previously been a ‘stepchild’ of Jack’s ?

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ATO ID – is a former spouse from a same sex couple a death benefits dependent?

The ATO have recently released an Interpretative Decision (ATO ID 2011/83) dealing with the issue of whether or not a former spouse of a same sex couple qualifies as a superannuation death benefits dependent – even though the relationship ended prior to same sex couples being included as “spouses”.

Why is this important?

As you may be aware, if a superannuation death benefit payment is made to someone who qualifies as a ‘death benefits dependent’ of the person who has died, the payment attracts very favorable tax treatment (lump sums are tax free).

Hence, to be treated as a death benefits dependent can mean the difference of many thousands of dollars in the final payout.

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